How to build simple wire fences for horses or pasture.

Put the two end posts up and then use the first(top) wire or a string to line up the holes of the rest of the posts. I put them 4 paces apart. Horses get horse fencing or barless wire. Cattle, goats, sheep get a barbed fort. Deer get horse or orchard fencing.String a string or your first(top) wire from one end to other tightly to mark spots for holes.

Ok, you want to build a fence to keep your horses, dogs, kids in. With horses the fence needs to be within a horse neck of the road. They have a tendency to lay the fence over if there's a lot of feed along the roadside and they can't reach it. You will not have to mow. People will not have room to park there and ignite the weeds with their exhaust. If you have dogs and kids you can pull it back a little but the parking in weeds is still a problem and you'll need to mow or weed eat along it so make it easy to access. Fence goes up once, mowing happens every year. Also every bend has to be braced, you have to build straight lines. If you have a map of the parcel or lot, the fence gets drawn in with a ruler, not free hand or with a compass.  Even a little bend can pull a fence over if it's not braced. These posts are fouteen foot apart.

Be careful not to move the string as you put your posts in. Height doesn't matter at first, I use chin height against the tamp. When you clip your top wire you can tamp down the ones that are way too high.

Again, string the top wire first, use it to even the top of each post by clipping the wire on the low posts first then lowering the other posts and clipping the wire on them last.

String your wire or string from one end post to the next to line up your post (holes).Dig your corner posts first and tamp in your post well. Either draw a tight string or your first wire from post to post so you can use the post tamp or water tool(described on first page) to put the posts in. I usually walk the line dropping posts every four paces next to the wire or string, then follow back and put them in.

Buy the heaviest post tamp you can pick up. Light ones will not work in heavy soils.If you buy one of these monsters, post tamps, buy the heaviest one you can lift. 

This is close to bending the fence and not the post.Any little bend in the fence requires an angle brace


dig the hole about two foot deep, tamp often as you fill, a little water will pack it harder

Either drive a stake into the ground a few feet and slide the roll of wire over it. A couple of pieces of 1X1 foot plywood with center holes placed under the roll can help the roll spin.You can make a version of this out of wood, or you can use the water wand and put a post into the ground 2-3 feet and hold the roll with that.

This long run has two braces, horses broke one.Ok, corners need bracing. Long runs(hundreds of feet) need bracing.    On the corner braces I usually lay my boards next to the corner post to determine where to dig the second hole. If you only have 8 foot boards, one needs to be at an angle so the posts are only about 7 feet apart. The longer the run, the longer the braces. Lay your wood on the ground from corner in to determine where to dig.

A wire fence with orchard mesh, or non-climb mesh is done exactly the same way. On dog fences  they push their way out unless you put a bottom board or bury the wire.With dog fences I usually run a top and bottom board so they can't push out. You can also bury the bottom of the wire a couple of feet

If you want to walk into the field while keeping the horses or cows in you'll need a stile. Stiles  can be used instead of gates where you walk regularly. Basically build them so you can walk sideways through them, but a cow or horse can't. Ponies are a different story, they can get through stuff I had trouble getting through.


Here's how you attach metal wire to metal posts. Junk wood and chicken wire that they use for lath and plaster from Home Depot.With wire fences the wire needs to be tight. There are wire pullers, hammer heads, pick bumpers. If you are pulling wire fencing a come-along works well. If you are pulling individual wires, set the wire roll past a tree, bumper or other solid object. Loop the wire a couple of times and pull sideways, you can generate a great deal of energy. You can make a wire fence better looking by sticking scraps of wood on the wire. 
The deer creatures have broken 2X4(shown here), 2X6, and 4X4's. They broke in here to eat peach leaves. The wire puller is on the left and the post puller is on the right.

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