Arctostaphylos pungens

Identification

Arctostaphylos pungens Pointleaf Manzanita and Mexican Manzanita.
Anna Hummingbird on Arctostaphylos pungens - grid24_3
Arctostaphylos pungens, who needs to fly?
The bark of Arctostaphylos pungens, Mexican Manzanita - grid24_3
Manzanita bark after a rain! Arctostaphylos pungens, Mexican Manzanita
An Anna's Hummingbird working the flowers of Mexican manzanita - grid24_3
Arctostaphylos pungens Mexican Manzanita
This Mexican manzanita, Arctostaphylos pungens  is 30 years old and not watered for last 29 years. - grid24_3
Arctostaphylos pungens Meican manzanita
The bark and trunk of Arctostaphylos pungens, Mexican manzanita - grid24_3
Arctostaphylos pungens, Mexican Manzanita, has very red bark
Mexican Manzanita with an Anna's hummingbird visiting the flowers. Mexican manzanita is drought tolerant in most of the populated areas of California. I'd not plant it in the desert without some extra winter water, but most of California it will survive with no water after first summer. - grid24_3
Arctostaphylos pungens Mexican manzanita grows in the Southern California mountains
Arctostaphylos pungens, Mexican manzanita with a tagged Monarch on the flowers. - grid24_3
Arctostaphylos pungens, sorry I can't ready the tag on this butterfly
A male Anna's Hummingbird working the flowers of Mexican manzanita. - grid24_3
Hey, don't take a picture while I'm eating! An Anna's Hummingbird on an Arctostaphylos pungens.
Snow on Arctostaphylos pungens, Mexican manzanita - grid24_3
Arctostaphylos pungens, Mexican Manzanita in the snow.
A California Thrasher eating the manzanita berries. - grid24_3
A 30 year old Arctostaphylos pungens with an old California thrasher eating it's berries.
Pointleaf Manzanita and Mexican Manzanita.,  Arctostaphylos pungens - grid24_3
Pointleaf Manzanita and Mexican Manzanita., Arctostaphylos pungens

Description

Mexican manzanita is an evergreen shrub around six foot tall, (usually taller than wide) that grows from Montana to Mount Tamalpais (just north of the Golden gate) south to Baja, and on to Texas. Mexican Manzanita is dark green to gray with shining red bark. This species looks out of place in the brown areas where it is native. One tough plant that tolerates alkaline clay, sand, gravel, wind and snow.)
Chipmunks, many birds, and even butterflies use manzanitas. Do not worry, if you do not have chipmunks, we will not send one.
Arctostaphylos pungens would make an ideal freeway planting. Mexican manzanita has done well in the San Joaquin Valley and should do fair to good in the desert, grows to 8000' in Arizona (Kearney & Peebles) and also grows along the inner coast ranges. Its very narrow, almost straight-sided form (our selection) allows it to stand out in contrast from most of the manzanitas which are as wide or wider than tall, and have a vase-like, low, mounding, or rounded form, etc.. If you're after the red bark and vase shaped form for a specimen manzanita this is one to look at. In Julian this bush is a very intriguing shrubby manzanita that is native in the pines (P.coulteri, P.jeffreyi and P. ponderosa) down into the desert interface where it mixes with Adenostoma sparsifolium, Penstemon centranthifolius, Artemisia tridentata and Eriogonum fasciculatum var. polifolium. Conditions range from north slope to full desert sun. VERY beautiful. Red bark, dark green foliage and pretty flowers are stunning. The forest in Julian is in sharp decline in part because the manzanitas have been removed and weeds, (including 'color' plantings) put in their place. This manzanita is one of the ones to plant back, along with Arctostaphylos parryana, Arctostaphylos glauca 'Ramona', Arctostaphylos glandulosa adamsii and Arctostaphylos otayensis.

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Characteristics

Arctostaphylos pungens Pointleaf Manzanita tolerates alkaline soil, sand and clay.
Arctostaphylos pungens Pointleaf Manzanita is great for a bird garden.
Arctostaphylos pungens Pointleaf Manzanita's foliage color is green-gray and type is evergreen.
Arctostaphylos pungens Pointleaf Manzanita's flower color is white.
Arctostaphylos pungens Pointleaf Manzanita's fruit is edible.

Communities

Communities for Arctostaphylos pungens Pointleaf Manzanita:Chaparral, Yellow Pine Forest and Central Oak Woodland.

Ranges for Arctostaphylos pungens

ph: 6.00 to 7.80
usda: 5 to 10
height[m]: 1.00 to 2.00
width[m]: 1.00 to 2.00
rainfall[cm]: 35.00 to 138.00

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Last edited on 2012-01-08 18:10:06.

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