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In the 1500's California went through an 80 year drought. During
the winter there were blizzards in Central California, the Salinas
river froze solid where it flowed into the Monterey Bay. During the
summer there was no humidity, no rain, and temperatures in the
hundreds for many months. During one year in the 1840's there
was no measurable rain in Santa Barbara. (The highest measured
rainfall in an hour also was in Southern California, 11 inches
in an hour) The same native plants that lived through that are
still on the hillsides of California. California native plants that
do not normally live in the creeks and ponds are very drought
tolerant.
The best way to find your plant is to check
www.mynativeplants.com
and do not water at all. But if you want a simple list of drought
tolerant plants that can work for your garden here are some.
|
Plant Description |
|
Genus |
Species |
Variety |
Cultivar |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
Abronia |
villosa |
aurita |
||
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|
Adenostoma |
fasciculatum |
|||
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Adenostoma |
sparsifolium |
|||
|
|
Arctostaphylos |
glauca |
|||
|
|
Arctostaphylos |
glauca |
Frazier Park Manzanita |
||
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|
Arctostaphylos |
glandulosa |
zacaensis |
San Marcos Manzanita |
|
|
|
Arctostaphylos |
rudis |
Burton Beauty Manzanita |
||
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|
Arctostaphylos |
glauca |
Dwaine's Dwarf |
||
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Arctostaphylos |
wellsii |
Wells Manzanita |
||
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|
Arctostaphylos |
pungens |
|||
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Arctostaphylos |
manzanita_x_densiflora |
Austin Griffiths Manzanita |
||
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|
Arctostaphylos |
glandulosa |
campbelliae |
||
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Arctostaphylos |
pechoensis |
Margarita's Joy |
||
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Arctostaphylos |
rainbowensis |
|||
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Arctostaphylos |
glauca |
Ramona Manzanita |
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Arctostaphylos |
otayensis |
|||
|
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Arctostaphylos |
pringlei |
drupacea |
Idyllwild Manzanita |
|
|
|
Arctostaphylos |
glauca |
Los Angeles |
||
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Arctostaphylos |
Ian Bush Manzanita |
|||
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|
Arctostaphylos |
insularis |
|||
|
|
Arctostaphylos |
luciana |
Adelaide Manzanita |
||
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Arctostaphylos |
densiflora |
Sentinel Manzanita |
||
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Arctostaphylos |
rudis |
|||
|
|
Arctostaphylos |
manzanita |
Dr. Hurd Manzanita Tree |
||
|
|
Argemone |
munita |
|||
|
|
Artemisia |
ludoviciana |
ludoviciana |
||
|
|
Artemisia |
palmeri |
|||
|
|
Artemisia |
californica |
|||
|
|
Artemisia |
californica |
Canyon Gray |
Canyon Grey |
|
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|
Asclepias |
erosa |
|||
|
|
Asclepias |
californica |
|||
|
|
Asclepias |
eriocarpa |
|||
|
|
Baccharis |
pilularis |
consanguinea |
||
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Bothriochloa |
barbinodis |
|||
|
|
Brickellia |
californica |
|||
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Calystegia |
macrostegia |
|||
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Calystegia |
subacaulis |
ssp. episcopalis |
||
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|
Camissonia |
lewisii |
|||
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Castilleja |
foliolosa |
|||
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Castilleja |
subinclusa |
|||
|
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Ceanothus |
crassifolius |
|||
|
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Ceanothus |
otayensis |
|||
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Ceanothus |
cuneatus |
|||
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Ceanothus |
arboreus |
|||
|
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Ceanothus |
arboreus |
Owlswood Blue |
||
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Ceanothus |
Mountain Haze |
|||
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Ceanothus |
Ray Hartman |
|||
|
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Ceanothus |
ramulosus |
fascicularis |
||
|
|
Ceanothus |
impressus |
nipomoensis |
||
|
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Ceanothus |
Mills Glory |
|||
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|
Ceanothus |
purpureus |
|||
|
|
Ceanothus |
megacarpusX |
Tranquil Margarita |
||
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|
Ceanothus |
Julia Phelps |
|||
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Ceanothus |
Dark Star |
|||
|
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Ceanothus |
verrucosus |
|||
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Ceanothus |
cyaneus |
|||
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Ceanothus |
impressus |
impressus |
||
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Ceanothus |
Joyce Coulter |
|||
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Ceanothus |
Frosty Blue |
|||
|
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Ceanothus |
greggii |
vestitus |
||
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Ceanothus |
tomentosus |
olivaceus |
||
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Ceanothus |
oliganthus |
oliganthus |
||
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Ceanothus |
cuneatus |
Sierra mt. lilac |
||
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Ceanothus |
maritimus |
|||
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Ceanothus |
Remote Blue Ceanothus |
|||
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Ceanothus |
Celestial Blue |
|||
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Ceanothus |
Rubins Blue |
|||
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Ceanothus |
leucodermis |
|||
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Ceanothus |
Concha |
|||
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Ceanothus |
sorediatus |
|||
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Cercocarpus |
alnifolius |
|||
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Chaenactis |
glabriuscula |
|||
|
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Chenopodium |
californicum |
|||
|
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Chlorogalum |
pomeridianum |
|||
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Chrysopsis |
villosa |
|||
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Chrysothamnus |
nauseosus |
|||
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Cirsium |
californicum |
|||
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Cirsium |
proteanum |
|||
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Clarkia |
unguiculata |
|||
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Cneoridium |
dumosum |
|||
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Comarostaphylis |
diversifolia |
|||
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Corethrogyne |
filaginifolia |
|||
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Corethrogyne |
filaginifolia |
Silver carpet |
||
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Cowania |
mexicana |
stansburiana |
||
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Crossosoma |
californicum |
|||
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Cupressus |
nevadensis |
|||
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Cupressus |
macnabiana |
|||
|
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Cupressus |
forbesii |
|||
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Delphinium |
parishii |
|||
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Delphinium |
cardinale |
|||
|
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Dendromecon |
harfordii |
|||
|
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Dendromecon |
rigida |
|||
|
|
Deschampsia |
elongata |
|||
|
|
Diplacus |
aurantiacus |
australis |
Ramona |
|
|
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Diplacus |
clevelandiiX |
puniceus |
San Diego Sunrise |
|
|
|
Diplacus |
longiflorus |
|||
|
|
Diplacus |
fasciculatus |
|||
|
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Diplacus |
rutilus |
|||
|
|
Diplacus |
aurantiacus |
lompocensis |
Vandenberg Monkey Flower |
|
|
|
Diplacus |
calycinus |
|||
|
|
Dodecatheon |
clevelandii |
|||
|
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Dodecatheon |
clevelandii |
insulare |
||
|
|
Dudleya |
edulis |
|||
|
|
Dudleya |
pulverulenta |
|||
|
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Dudleya |
lanceolata |
|||
|
|
Emmenanthe |
penduliflora |
|||
|
|
Encelia |
californica |
|||
|
|
Eriodictyon |
tomentosum |
|||
|
|
Eriodictyon |
crassifolium |
|||
|
|
Eriogonum |
nudum |
pubiflorum |
||
|
|
Eriogonum |
fasciculatum |
polifolium |
Margarita Fog |
|
|
|
Eriogonum |
grande |
rubescens |
||
|
|
Eriogonum |
fasciculatum |
polifolium |
||
|
|
Eriogonum |
fasciculatum |
foliolosum |
||
|
|
Eriogonum |
arborescens |
|||
|
|
Eriogonum |
giganteum |
|||
|
|
Eriogonum |
gracile |
|||
|
|
Eriogonum |
crocatum |
|||
|
|
Eriogonum |
cinereum |
|||
|
|
Eriogonum |
parvifolium |
|||
|
|
Eriogonum |
umbellatum |
polyanthum |
Shasta Buckwheat |
|
|
|
Eriophyllum |
lanatum |
grandiflorum |
||
|
|
Erysimum |
menziesii |
|||
|
|
Erysimum |
concinnum |
|||
|
|
Erysimum |
ammophilum |
|||
|
|
Eschscholzia |
caespitosa |
|||
|
|
Eschscholzia |
californica |
maritima |
||
|
|
Eschscholzia |
californica |
peninsularis |
||
|
|
Eschscholzia |
californica |
|||
|
|
Fallugia |
paradoxa |
|||
|
|
Garrya |
veatchii |
|||
|
|
Gnaphalium |
californicum |
|||
|
|
Grindelia |
camporum |
|||
|
|
Haplopappus |
linearifolius |
|||
|
|
Haplopappus |
squarrosus |
|||
|
|
Helianthemum |
scoparium |
|||
|
|
Heteromeles |
arbutifolia |
|||
|
|
Iva |
hayesiana |
|||
|
|
Juniperus |
californica |
|||
|
|
Keckiella |
cordifolia |
|||
|
|
Keckiella |
antirrhinoides |
|||
|
|
Keckiella |
ternata |
|||
|
|
Koeleria |
macrantha |
|||
|
|
Lathyrus |
vestitus |
|||
|
|
Lavatera |
assurgentiflora |
|||
|
|
Layia |
platyglossa |
|||
|
|
Lepechinia |
fragrans |
|||
|
|
Leptodactylon |
californicum |
tomentosum |
||
|
|
Lomatium |
utriculatum |
|||
|
|
Lonicera |
subspicata |
denudata |
||
|
|
Lotus |
purshianus |
|||
|
|
Lotus |
scoparius |
|||
|
|
Lupinus |
albifrons |
|||
|
|
Lupinus |
ludovicianus |
|||
|
|
Lupinus |
succulentus |
|||
|
|
Lycium |
californicum |
|||
|
|
Lyonothamnus |
floribundus |
ssp. asplenifolius |
||
|
|
Mahonia |
fremontii |
|||
|
|
Mahonia |
nevinii |
|||
|
|
Mahonia |
pinnata |
|||
|
|
Malacothamnus |
fasciculatus |
|||
|
|
Malacothamnus |
davidsonii |
|||
|
|
Malacothamnus |
marrubioides |
|||
|
|
Malacothamnus |
niveus |
|||
|
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Malacothamnus |
clementinus |
|||
|
|
Malacothamnus |
densiflorus |
|||
|
|
Marah |
fabaceus |
fabaceus |
||
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Mentzelia |
lindleyi |
|||
|
|
Mirabilis |
californica |
|||
|
|
Mirabilis |
multiflora |
|||
|
|
Monardella |
antonina |
|||
|
|
Monardella |
villosa |
|||
|
|
Monardella |
hypoleuca |
ssp. hypoleuca |
||
|
|
Monardella |
palmeri |
|||
|
|
Monardella |
villosa |
neglecta |
||
|
|
Oenothera |
californica |
|||
|
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Opuntia |
littoralis |
|||
|
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Orthocarpus |
exserta |
|||
|
|
Orthocarpus |
densiflorus |
|||
|
|
Oryzopsis |
hymenoides |
|||
|
|
Paeonia |
californica |
|||
|
|
Pellaea |
mucronata |
|||
|
|
Penstemon |
pseudospectabilis |
|||
|
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Penstemon |
thurberi |
|||
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Penstemon |
eatonii |
|||
|
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Penstemon |
palmeri |
|||
|
|
Penstemon |
spectabilis |
|||
|
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Penstemon |
clevelandii |
|||
|
|
Penstemon |
heterophyllus |
heterophyllus |
||
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Penstemon |
parishii |
|||
|
|
Phacelia |
campanularia |
|||
|
|
Phacelia |
tanacetifolia |
|||
|
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Pickeringia |
montana |
|||
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Pinus |
torreyana |
|||
|
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Pinus |
sabiniana |
|||
|
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Platystemon |
californicus |
|||
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Poa |
scabrella |
|||
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Prunus |
lyonii |
|||
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Prunus |
ilicifolia |
|||
|
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Prunus |
fremontii |
|||
|
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Purshia |
glandulosa |
|||
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|
Quercus |
douglasii |
|||
|
|
Quercus |
berberidifolia |
|||
|
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Quercus |
dunnii |
|||
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Quercus |
acutidens x |
|||
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Quercus |
cornelius-mulleri |
|||
|
|
Quercus |
alvordiana |
|||
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Quercus |
agrifolia |
|||
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Rhus |
trilobata |
|||
|
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Rhus |
ovata |
|||
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Rhus |
integrifolia |
|||
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Ribes |
quercetorum |
|||
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Ribes |
indecorum |
|||
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Ribes |
speciosum |
|||
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Salvia |
carduacea |
|||
|
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Salvia |
apiana |
compacta |
||
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Salvia |
leucophylla |
Pt. Sal |
||
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Salvia |
bernardinaX |
|||
|
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Salvia |
Gracias |
|||
|
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Salvia |
clevelandii |
Alpine Cleveland sage |
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Salvia |
Celestial Blue |
|||
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Salvia |
brandegei |
|||
|
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Salvia |
Daras Choice |
|||
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Salvia |
leucophylla |
|||
|
|
Salvia |
mellifera |
|||
|
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Salvia |
clevelandii |
Winifred Gilman Cleveland Sage |
||
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|
Salvia |
mellifera |
repens |
||
|
|
Salvia |
apiana |
|||
|
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Salvia |
spathacea |
Topanga |
||
|
|
Satureja |
chandleri |
|||
|
|
Senecio |
douglasii |
|||
|
|
Sidalcea |
hickmanii |
anomala |
||
|
|
Sidalcea |
malvaeflora |
sparsiflora |
||
|
|
Simmondsia |
chinensis |
|||
|
|
Sisyrinchium |
bellum |
|||
|
|
Solanum |
umbelliferum |
incanum |
||
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|
Solanum |
douglasii |
|||
|
|
Solanum |
xanti |
hoffmannii |
||
|
|
Solanum |
xanti |
|||
|
|
Sphaeralcea |
ambigua |
|||
|
|
Stipa |
coronata |
|||
|
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Stipa |
lepida |
|||
|
|
Stipa |
pulchra |
|||
|
|
Styrax |
officinalis |
fulvescens |
||
|
|
Thermopsis |
macrophylla |
macrophylla |
||
|
|
Trichostema |
lanatum |
|||
|
|
Trichostema |
parishii |
|||
|
|
Turricula |
parryi |
|||
|
|
Venegasia |
carpesioides |
|||
|
|
Viguiera |
lacinata |
|||
|
|
Viola |
pedunculata |
|||
|
|
Xylococcus |
bicolor |
|||
|
|
Yucca |
whipplei |
percusa |
||
|
|
Zauschneria |
cana |
|||
|
|
Zigadenus |
fremontii |
